Symbol or
Abbreviation |
Term | Section | |
---|---|---|---|
absorbate | 1.1.4 | ||
absorbent | 1.1.4 | ||
absorption | 1.1.4 | ||
absorptive | 1.1.4 | ||
activated adsorption | 1.1.6 | ||
additive (re coagulation concentration) | 1.5 | ||
adhesional wetting | 1.2.2 | ||
adhesion tension (use of this term is discouraged) | 1.2.2 | ||
adsorbate | 1.1.4 | ||
adsorbent | 1.1.4 | ||
adsorbent/fluid interface | 1.1.5 | ||
adsorption | 1.1.4, 1.1.8 | ||
adsorption capacity | 1.1.10 | ||
adsorption complex | 1.1.4 | ||
adsorption at the fluid/fluid interface | 1.1.9 | ||
adsorption at the solid/gas interface | 1.1.11, 1.2.7 | ||
adsorption at the solid adsorbent/liquid interface | 1.1.10 | ||
adsorption sites | 1.1.6 | ||
adsorption hysteresis | 1.1.4 | ||
adsorption isobar | 1.1.11 | ||
adsorption isostere | 1.1.11 | ||
adsorption isotherm | 1.1.4, 1.1.11 | ||
adsorption from liquid mixtures | 1.1.4 | ||
adsorption space | 1.1.5, 1.1.11 | ||
adsorptive | 1.1.4 | ||
advancing contact angle | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
aerosol | 1.3 | ||
aerosol of liquid particles | 1.3 | ||
aerosol of solid particles | 1.3 | ||
aggregation, aggregate | 1.5 | ||
amount of adsorbed substance (abbreviation: amount adsorbed) | 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
amphipathic | 1.6 | ||
amphiphilic | 1.6 | ||
antagonistic (re coagulation concentration) | 1.5 | ||
area per molecule in complete monolayer | 1.1.7, 2.1 | ||
, | area per molecule (in the surface) | 1.1.9, 1.1.10, 2.1 | |
,, | area of surface or interface | 1.1.1, 2.1 | |
association colloids | 1.3 | ||
autophobicity | 1.2.2 | ||
, | average area per molecule in surface | 1.1.9, 2.1 | |
black film | 1.7 | ||
breaking (emulsions and foams) | 1.5 | ||
capillarity | 1.2.1 | ||
capillary condensation | 1.1.7 | ||
centrifugation | 1.10 | ||
, | charge density (of surface) | 1.11, 2.11 | |
charge density of Stern plane | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
charge of micelle | 1.6 | ||
chemical potential of species (in surface) | 1.2.5, 2.2 | ||
chemisorption = chemical adsorption | 1.1.6 | ||
coacervation, coacervate | 1.5 | ||
coagulation | 1.5 | ||
coagulation concentration | 1.5 | ||
coagulum | 1.5 | ||
coalescence | 1.5 | ||
, | co-area per molecule (in the surface) | 1.1.10, 2.1 | |
co-ion | 1.3, 1.11 | ||
colloid | 1.3 | ||
, | colloid osmotic pressure | 1.8, 2.8 | |
colloidal dispersion | 1.3 | ||
colloidal electrolyte | 1.3 | ||
colloidal stability | 1.5 | ||
colloidal suspension | 1.3 | ||
colloidal system | 1.3 | ||
common black film | 1.7 | ||
compaction | 1.5 | ||
complex coacervation | 1.5 | ||
composite isotherm (use of this term is discouraged) | 1.1.10 | ||
condensation methods | 1.4 | ||
contact angle | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
contact angle (advancing) | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
contact angle (equilibrium) | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
contact angle hysteresis | 1.2.2 | ||
contact angle (receding) | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
continuous phase | 1.3 | ||
counterion | 1.3, 1.11 | ||
cream, creaming | 1.5, 1.10 | ||
cream volume | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
ccc | critical coagulation concentration | 1.5, 2.5 | |
, | critical film thickness | 1.7, 2.7 | |
;cmc | critical micellization concentration (critical micelle concentration) | 1.6, 2.6 | |
critical embryo | 1.4 | ||
curd (soap) | 1.6 | ||
Debye length | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
deflocculation | 1.5 | ||
degree of association | 1.6 | ||
desorption | 1.1.4 | ||
desorption by displacement | 1.1.4 | ||
detergent | 1.6 | ||
dialysate | 1.4 | ||
dialysis | 1.4 | ||
dialysis residue | 1.4 | ||
differential capacitance (of electrical double-layer per unit area) | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
, | differential molar energy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | |
, ; , ; | differential molar enthalpy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | |
differential surface work | 1.2.1 | ||
diffuse layer | 1.11 | ||
diffusion | 1.10 | ||
differential diffusion coefficient (of species ) | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
disjoining pressure | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
dispersed phase | 1.3 | ||
dispersion methods | 1.4 | ||
Donnan emf (Donnan potential) | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
Donnan equilibrium | 1.11 | ||
, | Donnan pressure | 1.8, 2.8 | |
, | Dorn effect | 1.12, 2.12 | |
, | dynamic surface (or interfacial) tension | 1.2.1, 2.2 | |
effective thickness of the diffuse electrochemical double-layer | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
, | electric potential at the surface | 1.11, 2.11 | |
electric potential (at the inner boundary of the Gouy layer) | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
electrochemical double-layer | 1.11 | ||
electro-crystallization | 1.12 | ||
electrodecantation | 1.4 | ||
electrodeposition | 1.12 | ||
electrodialysis | 1.4 | ||
electrokinetic potential (zeta potential) | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
electro-osmosis | 1.12 | ||
electro-osmotic pressure | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
, | electro-osmotic velocity (per unit field strength) | 1.12, 2.12 | |
electro-osmotic volume flow | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
electrophoresis | 1.4, 1.12 | ||
electrophoresis convection | 1.4 | ||
, | electrophoretic mobility | 1.12, 2.12 | |
electrophoretic velocity | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
embryo | 1.4 | ||
emulsifier | 1.6 | ||
O/W or W/O | emulsion | 1.3 | |
, | enthalpy of adsorption (isosteric) of substance | 1.2.7, 2.2 | |
, , , | enthalpy of wetting or immersion (and per unit mass of solid) | 1.2.8, 2.2 | |
equilibrium contact angle | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
equilibrium dialysate | 1.4 | ||
equilibrium film | 1.7 | ||
equilibrium solution (in coacervation) | 1.5 | ||
equivalent film thickness | 1.7 | ||
excess amount of adsorbed molecules, etc. (see surface excess amount etc.) | |||
excess surface (or interfacial) energy, etc. (see surface excess energy, interfacial energy, etc.) | |||
external surface | 1.1.5 | ||
film contact angle | 1.7, 2.7 | ||
film element | 1.7 | ||
film tension | 1.7, 2.7 | ||
, | film thickness | 1.7, 2.7 | |
, , | final spreading tension | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
fixed charge | 1.11 | ||
floc | 1.5 | ||
flocculation | 1.5 | ||
flotation | 1.4 | ||
fluid film | 1.7 | ||
foam | 1.3 | ||
foam fractionation | 1.4 | ||
foaming agent | 1.6 | ||
fog | 1.3 | ||
froth | 1.3 | ||
froth-flotation | 1.3, 1.4 | ||
gel | 1.3 | ||
Gibbs adsorption (of component ) | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
Gibbs dividing surface | 1.1.8, 1.2.4 | ||
Gibbs energy of attraction | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
Gibbs energy of attraction per unit area of two parallel plates | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
Gibbs energy of repulsion | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
Gibbs energy of repulsion due to electric effects | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
, | Gibbs energy of repulsion per unit area of two parallel plates | 1.9, 2.9 | |
Gibbs film elasticity | 1.7, 2.7 | ||
Gibbs surface | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 1.2.4 | ||
Gibbs surface concentration | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
Gibbs surface concentration (solid/liquid interface) | 1.1.10, 2.1 | ||
Gibbs surface concentration (solid/liquid interface) | 1.1.10, 2.1 | ||
Gouy layer | 1.11 | ||
Hamaker constant | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
helium dead-space | 1.1.11 | ||
heterodisperse | 1.3 | ||
heterogeneous nucleation | 1.4 | ||
homogeneous nucleation | 1.4 | ||
hydrophilic | 1.3 | ||
hydrophobic | 1.3 | ||
imbibition (of liquid by gel or porous substance) | 1.8 | ||
immersional wetting | 1.2.2 | ||
individual isotherm | 1.1.10 | ||
, , | initial spreading tension | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
dl | integral capacitance (of the electrical double-layer per unit area of interface) | 1.11, 2.11 | |
interface | 1.1.1 | ||
interfacial energy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
, , | interfacial enthalpy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
(-, , ) | (and per unit area) | ||
() | interfacial entropy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
, , | interfacial Gibbs energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
(-, , ) | (and per unit area) | ||
() | interfacial Helmholtz energy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
indicated by | |||
superscript | interfacial layer | 1.1.1, 1.1.3, 1.2.4, 2.1, 2.2 | |
, , , | interfacial tension (between phases and ) | 1.2.1, 2.2 | |
intermediate pore (use of this term is discouraged) | 1.1.5 | ||
internal surface | 1.1.5 | ||
ion exchange | 1.1.4 | ||
irridescent layer | 1.5 | ||
isoelectric | 1.11 | ||
iep | isoelectric point | 1.11, 2.11 | |
isoionic | 1.11 | ||
; | isosteric enthalpy of adsorption of substance (formerly isosteric heat of adsorption) | 1.2.7, 2.2 | |
, | Krafft point | 1.6, 2.6 | |
latex | 1.3 | ||
limiting differential diffusion coefficient (of species ) | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
limiting sedimentation coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
W/O/W | lipid film | 1.7 | |
lipophilic | 1.3 | ||
lipophobic | 1.3 | ||
lyophilic | 1.3 | ||
lyophobic | 1.3 | ||
macromolecules | 1.3 | ||
macropores | 1.1.5 | ||
mass average relative molecular mass (molecular weight) | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
membrane emf (membrane potential) | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
mesomorphic phase | 1.6 | ||
mesopore | 1.1.5 | ||
metastability | 1.5 | ||
micellar solubilization | 1.6 | ||
micellar mass | 1.6 | ||
micellar weight | 1.6 | ||
micelle | 1.6 | ||
microelectrophoresis | 1.12 | ||
micropore | 1.1.5 | ||
micropore filling | 1.1.7 | ||
micropore volume | 1.1.7 | ||
microscopic electrophoresis | 1.12 | ||
middle soap | 1.6 | ||
mobile film | 1.7 | ||
molar integral energy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
molar integral enthalpy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
molecular sieve effect | 1.1.5 | ||
molecular weight: see relative molecular mass | |||
monodisperse | 1.3 | ||
monolayer adsorption | 1.1.7 | ||
, | monolayer capacity | 1.1.7, 1.1.11, 2.1 | |
monolayer equivalent area | 1.1.11 | ||
multilayer adsorption | 1.1.7 | ||
myelin cylinder | 1.6 | ||
neat soap | 1.6 | ||
negative adsorption | 1.1.4 | ||
negative tactoid | 1.5 | ||
nematic state | 1.6 | ||
Newton black film | 1.7 | ||
nucleating agent | 1.4 | ||
nucleus | 1.4 | ||
number average relative molecular mass (molecular weight) | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
oleophilic | 1.3 | ||
orthokinetic aggregation | 1.5 | ||
Pallmann effect | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
partial isotherm | 1.1.10 | ||
paucidisperse | 1.3 | ||
peptization | 1.5 | ||
perikinetic aggregation | 1.5 | ||
physisorption = physical adsorption | 1.1.6 | ||
Plateau border | 1.7 | ||
pzc | point of zero charge | 1.11, 2.11 | |
polyacid | 1.3 | ||
polyampholyte | 1.3 | ||
polyanion | 1.3 | ||
polybase | 1.3 | ||
polycation | 1.3 | ||
polydisperse | 1.3 | ||
polyelectrolyte | 1.3 | ||
polyion | 1.3 | ||
polysalt | 1.3 | ||
positive adsorption | 1.1.4 | ||
potential determining ion | 1.11 | ||
primary minimum | 1.9 | ||
protected lyophobic colloid | 1.3, 1.5 | ||
protective action (re coagulation and flocculation) | 1.5 | ||
rate of nucleation | 1.4 | ||
, | rate of sedimentation | 1.10, 2.10 | |
receding contact angle | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
reduced adsorption (of component ) | 1.1.9, 1.1.10, 2.1 | ||
reduced (excess) surface energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
reduced (excess) surface entropy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
reduced (excess) surface Helmholtz energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
reduced (excess) surface enthalpy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
reduced (excess) surface Gibbs energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
reduced limiting sedimentation coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
reduced osmotic pressure | 1.8 | ||
reduced sedimentation coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
reference system | 1.1.8 | ||
, | relative adsorption (of component with respect to component 1) | 1.1.9, 1.1.10, 2.1 | |
relative (excess) surface energy (with respect to component 1) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
relative (excess) surface entropy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
relative (excess) surface Helmholtz energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
relative (excess) surface enthalpy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
relative (excess) surface Gibbs energy | 1.2.4, 2.2 | ||
relative micellar mass | 1.6, 2.6 | ||
relative molecular mass of a micelle | 1.6 | ||
relative molecular mass : | |||
number average | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
mass average | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
Z-average | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
residue | 1.4 | ||
, | retarded van der Waals constant | 1.9, 2.9 | |
retentate | 1.4 | ||
rigid film | 1.7 | ||
rotational diffusion coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
roughness factor | 1.1.5 | ||
rupture (of a fluid film) | 1.7 | ||
schiller layer | 1.5 | ||
Schulze-Hardy rule | 1.5 | ||
secondary minimum | 1.9 | ||
sediment | 1.5 | ||
sedimentation | 1.5, 1.10 | ||
sedimentation coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
sedimentation equilibrium | 1.10 | ||
sed | sedimentation field strength | 1.12, 2.12 | |
, | sedimentation potential difference (sedimentation potential) | 1.12, 2.12 | |
, | sedimentation velocity | 1.10, 2.10 | |
sedimentation volume | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
self-diffusion coefficient (of species ) | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
sensitization (re coagulation and flocculation) | 1.5 | ||
shear plane (slipping plane) | 1.12 | ||
silver film | 1.7 | ||
sintering | 1.5 | ||
smectic state | 1.6 | ||
smoke | 1.3 | ||
soap | 1.6 | ||
soap curd | 1.6 | ||
soap film | 1.7 | ||
sol | 1.3 | ||
solubilization, solubilizate | 1.6 | ||
sorbate | 1.1.4 | ||
sorbent | 1.1.4 | ||
sorption | 1.1.4 | ||
sorptive | 1.1.4 | ||
, , | specific surface area | 1.1.1, 1.1.11, 2.1 | |
spread layer | 1.1.4 | ||
spread monolayer | 1.1.4, 1.1.9 | ||
, | spreading tension | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
spreading wetting | 1.2.2 | ||
stability of colloidal systems | 1.5 | ||
stable film | 1.7 | ||
standard differential molar entropy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
standard differential molar enthalpy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
standard Gibbs energy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
standard integral molar entropy of adsorption | 1.2.7, 2.2 | ||
standard sedimentation coefficient | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
, | surface (or interfacial) tension | 1.2.1, 2.2 | |
Stern layer | 1.11 | ||
stratified film | 1.7 | ||
streaming current | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
, | streaming potential difference (streaming potential) | 1.12, 2.12 | |
subsidence | 1.5 | ||
surface | 1.1.1, 1.1.2 | ||
, , | surface (area of) | 1.1.1, 2.1 | |
indicated by | surface (excess quantities in the) | 1.1.8, 2.1 | |
superscript | |||
surface active agent = surfactant | 1.6 | ||
surface charge | 1.11 | ||
, | surface charge density | 1.11, 2.11 | |
surface charge density in the Gouy layer | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
surface charge density in the Stern layer | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
, | surface chemical potential | 1.2.5, 2.2 | |
surface concentration | 1.1.9, 2.1 | ||
surface concentration (Gibbs) | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface conductivity | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
surface coverage | 1.1.7, 2.1 | ||
surface energy etc., see interfacial energy | |||
surface enthalpy etc., see interfacial enthalpy etc. | |||
surface entropy etc., see interfacia1 entropy etc. | |||
surface excess amount (of component ) | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface excess concentration | 1.1.8, 1.1.10, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface (excess) conductivity | 1.12, 2.12 | ||
, | surface excess energy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
, | surface excess enthalpy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 2.2 | |
, | surface excess entropy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 1.2.6, 2.2 | |
, | surface excess Gibbs energy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 1.2.6, 2.2 | |
, | surface excess Helmholtz energy (and per unit area) | 1.2.4, 1.2.6, 2.2 | |
surface excess isotherm | 1.1.10 | ||
surface excess mass (of component ) | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface excess number of molecules | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface excess volume of gas | 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
surface (excess) fluidity | 1.2.3, 2.2 | ||
surface (excess) shear viscosity | 1.2.3, 2.2 | ||
indicated by | surface layer | 1.1.1, 1.1.3, 2.1 | |
superscript | |||
surface layer of the adsorbent | 1.1.5, 1.1.11 | ||
, | surface pressure | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
surface rheology | 1.2.3 | ||
, , , | surface tension (between phases ( and ) | 1.2.1, 1.2.6, 2.2 | |
, | surface tension (of in contact with a dilute gas phase) | 1.2.1, 2.2 | |
, | surface tension of film | 1.7, 2.7 | |
surface of tension | 1.2.1 | ||
surface work | 1.2.1 | ||
surfactant | 1.6 | ||
suspension | 1.3 | ||
suspension effect | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
Svedberg unit | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
swelling (of gel or solid) | 1.8 | ||
, | swelling pressure | 1.8, 2.8 | |
A/W/A, W/O/W | symmetrical film | 1.7 | |
syndet | 1.6 | ||
syneresis | 1.8 | ||
synergistic (re coagulation concentration) | 1.5 | ||
tactoid | 1.5 | ||
thermodynamic stability | 1.5 | ||
thickness of surface (or interfacial) layer | 1.1.3, 1.2.4, 2.1 | ||
thickness of the double-layer | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
total amount of adsorbed substance | 2.1 | ||
total Gibbs energy of interaction | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
total Gibbs energy of interaction per unit area of two parallel plates | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
total Gibbs surface concentration | 1.1.8, 2.1 | ||
total surface excess amount (of adsorbed substance) | 1.1.8, 1.1.11, 2.1 | ||
total surface excess concentration | 1.1.8, 2.1 | ||
tracer diffusion coefficient (of labelled species ) | 1.10, 2.10 | ||
transitional pores (use of this term is discouraged) | 1.1.5 | ||
ultrafiltration, ultrafiltrate | 1.4 | ||
unstable films | 1.7 | ||
W/O/A | unsymmetrical film | 1.7 | |
van der Waals adsorption (use of this term is discouraged) | 1.1.6 | ||
van der Waals attraction constant | 1.9 | ||
van der Waals-Hamaker constant | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
van der Waals-London constant | 1.9, 2.9 | ||
, | velocity of sedimentation | 1.10, 2.10 | |
volume of interfacial layer | 1.1.3, 1.1.11, 1.2.4, 2.1, 2.2 | ||
wetting | 1.2.2 | ||
, , | wetting tension | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
Wiegner effect | 1.11, 2.11 | ||
work of adhesion per unit area | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
work of cohesion of pure substance per unit area | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
, , | work of immersional wetting per unit area | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
, , | work of separation per unit area | 1.2.2, 2.2 | |
work of spreading per unit area | 1.2.2, 2.2 | ||
xerogel | 1.3 | ||
Z-average relative molecular mass (molecular weight) | 1.3, 2.3 | ||
zeta potential | 1.12, 2.12 |