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Physical and Biophysical Chemistry (I)

Commission on Colloid and Surface Chemistry including Catalysis (I.6)

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Annual meeting 1999, brief summary

Summary of Minutes of Commission Meeting at the IUPAC General Assembly, Berlin, Germany, 8-9 August 1999

The Chairman outlined the mission of IUPAC, the future abolishment of the Commissions and the new project-based structure that would be put in place following the General Assembly of 2001. Attention was also drawn to intercommissional and interdivisional initiatives regarding coordination of environmental and advanced materials chemistry projects, which are highly relevant for Commission I.6.

The status of ongoing projects was presented and discussed. In the area of Nomenclature and Methods the projects "Nomenclature of structural and compositional characteristics of ordered microporous and mesoporous materials" (McCusker) and "Pillared clays and pillared layers"(Schoonheydt) and are close to the finish, they also relate to the field of Advanced Materials. A good start has been made with the project "Measurement and Interpretation of Electrokinetic Phenomena" (Gonzalez-Caballero).
In the field of Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development, the Commission aims to present an interaction platform for the applied and the fundamental scientists. The projects "Environmental Protection: Surface, Colloid and Catalytic aspects" (Ralston) and "Colloid Chemical and Catalytic Processes for the control and Protection of Environmental Pollution" (Koopal) have resulted in a series of successful conferences. Proceedings have appeared in Colloids and Surfaces A and in Catalysis Today.

Joint meetings to discuss common projects, projects of mutual interest and future projects were held with Commissions I.3 (Electrochemistry), Commission I.7 (Biophysical Chemistry), Commission III.3 (Photochemistry) and VI.1 (Fundamental Environmental Chemistry).

New activities were discussed (partly in the joint meetings with other Commissions). In the field of Nomenclature and Methods two project proposals were adopted: "Recommendations for the use of Atomic Force Microscopy in the Direct Measurements of Colloidal Forces" (Ralston). and "Glossary of terms in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis"(Parmon). Parmon (I.6) and Bolton (III.3) will investigate the possibility of merging the last proposal with the existing III.3 project "Glossary of terms in Photocatalysis". The possibilities to make the important "Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units: Appendix II: Definitions, terminology and symbols in colloid and surface chemistry - part 1: Colloid and surface chemistry", by Everett, D.H. (Pure Appl. Chem. 31, pp. 577-638, 1972) available through the IUPAC internet site will be investigated.
Succession in the field of Environmental Protection takes place in a joint proposal of I.3 and I.6 on "Electrochemistry and interfacial chemistry in environmental clean-up and green chemical processes" (Brett, Rusling, Ardizzone). This proposal, initiated by Commission I.3, has already attracted co-sponsorship from the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU).
The area of Advanced Materials is covered with a proposal on "Methods for the Characterization of Inorganic Membranes" (Ma). A preparative workshop will be organized in conjunction with the Inorganic Membranes conference in Montpellier (2000). Schoonheydt will investigate how a previously suggested proposal "Nomenclature and Recommendations for the Characterization of Powders for Advanced Materials Manufacture" can be more clearly defined.

Prof. L.K. Koopal was reelected as Chairman and Prof. I. Dekany was reelected as Secretary. Profs. F. Gonzalez-Caballero, T. Kunitake, E.Y. Ma, V. Parmon, J.B. Rosenholm and R.A. Schoonheydt agreed to serve as Titular Members, and Profs. S. Ardizzone, A. Dabrowski, J. Gregory, Y. Iwasawa, P.E. Laibinis and H. Rehage have agreed to serve as Associate Members through 2001.

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Luuk Koopal
Chairman,
IUPAC Commission on Colloid and Surface Chemistry including Catalysis I.6

 


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